CLASS- XI QUIZ 4 : HISTORY LESSON 5 : CHANGING CULTURAL TRADITIONS

CHANGING CULTURAL TRADITIONS QUIZ

Time: 10:00

Q31. Which reformer popularised Martin Luther’s ideas in Switzerland?
स्विट्ज़रलैंड में मार्टिन लूथर के विचारों को किसने लोकप्रिय बनाया?

A. John Calvin / जॉन कैल्विन B. Ulrich Zwingli / उलरिख ज्विंगली C. Thomas More / थॉमस मोर D. Erasmus / इरास्मस

Q32. Assertion (A): The sale of indulgences was criticised by reformers.
Reason (R): Indulgences were believed to free people from sins after payment.
कथन (A): सुधारकों ने ‘इंडलजेंस’ की बिक्री की आलोचना की।
कारण (R): माना जाता था कि पैसे देकर पापों से मुक्ति मिल सकती है।

A. Both A and R are true and R explains A B. A true but R false C. Both A and R true but R not explanation D. A false but R true

Q33. Which document did humanist scholars prove to be forged?
मानवतावादी विद्वानों ने किस दस्तावेज़ को जाली सिद्ध किया?

A. Magna Carta / मैग्ना कार्टा B. Treaty of Tordesillas / टॉर्डेसिलस संधि C. Donation of Constantine / डोनेशन ऑफ कॉन्स्टैन्टाइन D. Edict of Milan / एडिक्ट ऑफ मिलान

Q34. Match the following:
(1) Erasmus     (a) Christian humanist
(2) Thomas More     (b) Utopia
(3) Martin Luther     (c) Protestant Reformation

A. 1-c, 2-a, 3-b B. 1-a, 2-b, 3-c C. 1-b, 2-c, 3-a D. 1-a, 2-c, 3-b

Q35. Which organisation was founded by Ignatius Loyola in 1540?
1540 में इग्नेशियस लोयोला ने कौन-सा संगठन स्थापित किया?

A. Dominican Order B. Knights Templar C. Benedictine Order D. Society of Jesus

Q36. Identify the correct statements regarding Renaissance science:
1. It relied on observation and experiments.
2. It rejected all classical knowledge.
3. It encouraged questioning traditional beliefs.

A. 1 and 3 only B. 1,2 and 3 C. 2 and 3 only D. Only 2

Q37. Who proposed that the Earth revolves around the Sun?
किसने सिद्ध किया कि पृथ्वी सूर्य के चारों ओर घूमती है?

A. Galileo B. Copernicus C. Newton D. Kepler

Q38. Why was Copernicus hesitant to publish his theory?

A. Fear of criticism from Church authorities B. Lack of evidence C. Political instability D. Lack of printing technology

Q39. Who proved that planets move in elliptical orbits?

A. Newton B. Galileo C. Johannes Kepler D. Vesalius

Q40. Which scientist explained the law of gravitation?

A. Harvey B. Tycho Brahe C. Copernicus D. Isaac Newton